The European Union is determined to bolster its competitiveness, and AI is critical to that ambition. Yet, most cutting-edge AI developments are currently driven by non-EU tech giants, which could weaken key economic sectors if the EU falls behind. Reliance on foreign technology creates vulnerabilities and limits the EU’s ability to shape global standards and safeguard European values.
The Commission’s “Apply AI” Strategy seeks to change that by cementing Europe’s role as an AI innovator. It focuses on integrating AI into strategic sectors such as advanced manufacturing, aerospace, security, agri-food, energy, and healthcare.
ANE welcomes the EU’s ambition to make Europe a global leader in AI innovation and recognises the importance of a comprehensive strategy for the adoption of AI across strategic sectors. However, we have some concerns about the strategy. Therefore, we have provided our feedback to the Commission.
Invest in STEM Education and Skills Development
Europe’s global competitiveness and strategic autonomy depend on a strong STEM talent base. Persistent STEM skills shortages, an ageing workforce, and a weaker talent pipeline threaten the EU’s innovation capacity, economic growth, and ability to achieve green and digital transitions.
With 54% of EU companies citing skills shortages as a critical issue, the European Commission’s STEM Education Strategic Plan is a step forward. However, ANE believes it needs a broader, cross-sectoral focus to effectively address the shortage.
ANE’s Recommendations:
- Prioritise STEM talent development as a top political agenda.
- Increase R&D funding to drive technological advancements.
- Create a supportive ecosystem for scaling up innovations.
Promote Responsible Innovation and Ethical Standards
Embedding ethical principles in AI research and deployment is crucial for public trust. The EU’s Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy AI outline key requirements like human agency, transparency, and accountability. The EU AI Act emphasises data quality, privacy, and a risk-based approach, but continuous reinforcement of ethical considerations is necessary as AI technologies evolve.
ANE’s Recommendations:
- Strengthen the involvement of social partners and uphold worker rights.
- Provide clear legal guidance on the use of European data for AI training.
- Support robust social dialogue to align AI deployment with fair labour practices and societal well-being.
Read ANE’s full recommendations here